Intellectual Capital, Leverage, Financial Distress, and Managerial Ownership: How They Impact Financial Report Integrity
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.54408/jabter.v5i1.500Keywords:
Intellectual Capital, Leverage, Financial Distress, Managerial Ownership, Financial Reporting IntegrityAbstract
The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of intellectual capital, leverage, financial distress, and managerial ownership on the integrity of financial statements. The method used in this study is a descriptive and verification method. The results of the study indicate that intellectual capital, leverage, and managerial ownership have a significant positive effect on the integrity of financial statements. While financial distress has a significant negative effect on the integrity of financial statements.
Downloads
References
Andini, S., Hizazi, and Kusumastuti, R. (2024). The Effect of Managerial Ownership, Audit Report Lag, Leverage and Financial Distress on Financial Statement Integrity. Indonesian Accounting and Finance Studies,7 (1), 1. https://doi.org/10.21632/saki.7.1.1- 16
Ardani, A., and Aryati, T. (2023). The Effect of Institutional Ownership, Managerial Ownership, Audit Committee and Key Performance Indicators (Kpi) on Financial Statement Integrity. Trisakti Economic Journal,3 (1), 1351-1360. https://doi.org/10.25105/jet.v3i1.160 06
Ayem, S., Sari, P. R., and Tamansiswa. (2022). Factors that affect the integrity of financial statements with independent commissioners as moderating variables. Sarjanawiyata University, 148-158. https://doi.org/10.33603/ejpe.vI2i2.9 523
Fathin, L., and Arif, A. (2023). The Effect of Company Size, Audit Tenure, Intellectual Capital, Financial Distress, and Audit Quality on Financial Statement Integrity. Trisakti Economic Journal,3 (2), 3765-3774. https://doi.org/10.25105/jet.v3i2.180 72
Fatimah, S., Putu Agustinawati, N., and Petro, S. (2020). The Effect of Corporate Governance Mechanisms, Audit Tenure, Company Size and Leverage on the Integrity of Financial Statements (Empirical Study of BUMN Companies Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange). Balance: Journal of Economic Education,5 (2), 113. https://doi.org/10.33084/neraca.v5i2. 1418
Febrilyantri, C. (2020). The Effect of Intellectual Capital, Size and Leverage on Financial Statement Integrity in Food and Beverage Sector Manufacturing Companies in 2015-2018. Owner,4 (1),267. https://doi.org/10.33395/owner.v4i1. 226
Galingging, E. S. U. V., and Yulianto, E. (2024). The Influence of Audit Tenure, Managerial Owner4 (, and Company Size on Financial Statement Integrity. Journal of Accounting, Finance, and Management (JAKMAN), 5(4), 467–479.
Halim, K. I. (2021). The Effect of Financial Distress, Audit Committee, and Company Size on Financial Statement Integrity. JAK (Journal of Accounting) Scientific Review of Accounting, 8(2), 223–233.
Hifnelda, M., and Sasongko, N. (2021). Analysis of Factors Affecting the Integrity of Financial Statements. Proceeding of National Seminar & Calls For Papers, 528-535.
Izdihar, A. P., and Karmudiandri, A. (2022). Factors Affecting the Integrity of Financial Statements. Journal of Economics and Entrepreneurship,21 (3). https://doi.org/10.33061/jeku.v21i3. 6897
Junita, I., and Nurbaiti, A. (2024). The Effect of Financial Distress, Intellectual Capital, and Audit Committee on Financial Statement Integrity (Study of Primary Consumer Goods Sector Companies Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2017-2021 Period). E-Proceeding of Management, 11(1), 606.
K, Budiman, & and Rivandi, M. (2023). Financial Statement Integrity Seen from Intellectual Capital and Leverage. Pundi Journal,7(1), 103. https://doi.org/10.31575/jp.v7i1.460
Kumala, R., Fathurrahman, and Lubis, P.A. (2024). The Effect of Institutional Ownership, Managerial Ownership, Company Size and Leverage on Financial Statement Integrity. Scientific Journal of Economics and Management,2(1),2661-2688.https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.617 22/jiem.v2i3.1096
Lestari, S., and Shanti, Y. K. (2024). The Effect of Audit Fees, Financial Distress, Independent Commissioners, and Audit Committees on Financial Statement Integrity. Pundi Journal,8 (1), 53. https://doi.org/10.31575/jp.v8i1.538
Mahendra, C. A., and Syofyan, E. (2023). The Effect of Financial Distress, Audit Report Lag and Audit Tenure on Financial Statement Integrity: Empirical Study on BUMN Companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. Journal of Accounting Exploration,5 (1), 385-397. https://doi.org/10.24036/jea.v5i1.659
Muflifah, T. (2015). The Use of the Altman Z-Score Method to Predict Bankruptcy in Food and Beverages Companies Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange.
Natsir, M. (2024). BPK Reveals Indofarma (INAF) Manipulated Financial Statements for a Long Time. EmitenNews.Com. https://emitennews.com/news/bpk-ungkap-sejak-lama-indofarma-inaf- manipulasi-laporan-keuangan
Negara, M. M. N., Suryani, E., and ... (2024). The Effect of Enterprise Risk Management and Intellectual Capital on the Integrity of Financial Statements (Study on Banking Subsector Companies Listed .... EProceedings ...,11 (1), 594-605.https://openlibrarypublications.telkomuniversity.ac.id/index.php/management/article/view/22288
Palebangan, I. V. P., and Majidah. (2021). The Effect of Intellectual Capital, Leverage, Audit Tenure and Profitability on Financial Statement Integrity. Scientific Journal of Unity Management,11 (2), 257-266. https://doi.org/10.37641/jimkes.v11i 2.1746
Qatrunnada, A., Gustati, and Randy Heriyanto. (2024). The Effect of Good Corporate Governance Elements and Auditor Independence on Financial Statement Integrity. Journal of Applied Accounting And Business,6 (1), 44-51. https://doi.org/10.37338/jaab.v6i1.29 6
Rachman, A. P. P., and Handayani, A. (2023). The Effect of Intellectual Capital, Institutional Ownership, and Leverage on Financial Statement Integrity (Empirical Study of Primary Consumer Goods Sector Companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange 2017-2021). Maneksi Journal, 12(3), 458–466.
Salsabilla Hapiansyah, N., Suryani, E., and Luthfiyatul Farida, A. (2024). The Effect of Earnings Management, Intellectual Capital and Related Party Transactions on Financial Statement Integrity: Study on Manufacturing Sector Companies Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2018-2021 Period. Al-Kharaj: Journal of Economics, Finance & Islamic Business,6 (4), 4254-4267. https://doi.org/10.47467/alkharaj.v6i 4.932
Santoso, S. D., and Andarsari, P. R. (2022). The Effect of Managerial Ownership, Company Size and Audit Quality on Financial Statement Integrity. Owner,6 (1), 690-700. https://doi.org/10.33395/owner.v6i1. 585
Setiadi, E. T., and Dewi, R. (2023). The Effect of Enterprise Risk Management, Financial Distress, Managerial Ownership, and Political Connections on Financial Statement Integrity. Wahana Pendidikan Scientific Journal,9 (9), 438-452. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7968 742
Sherina, and Wijaya, T. (2023). The Effect of Company Size, Leverage and Financial Distress on Financial Statement Integrity. MDP STUDENT CONFERENCE (MSC), 1–10.
Sidik, A. F. N., Purnamasari, P., and Hernawati, N. (2023). The Effect of Intellectual Capital and Auditor Industry Specialization on Financial Statement Integrity. Bandung Conference Series: Accountancy,3 (1), 293-300. https://doi.org/10.29313/bcsa.v3i1.6 303.
Sonia, K., and Nazir, N. (2022). The Effect of Independent Commissioners, Audit Committees, and Financial Distress on the Integrity of Financial Statements in Property and Real Estate Companies Listed on Bei for the 2018-2020 Period. Trisakti Economic Journal,2 (2), 1241-1250. https://doi.org/10.25105/jet.v2i2.146 74
Talu, N., and Wahyuningsih, D. (2023). The Effect of Financial Distress, Leverage, and Company Size on Financial Statement Integrity. STIEP Economic Journal,8 (1), 126-134. https://doi.org/10.54526/jes.v8i1.146
Ulfa, A. M., and Challen, A. E. (2020). Good Corporate Governance on Integrity of Financial Statements. 439 (Ticash 2019), 40-46. https://doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.200 515.008
Wahyuliza, S., and Geni, A. L. (2021). Corporate Governance, Firm Size and Leverage in Financial Statement Integrity. INVEST: Journal of Business Innovation and Accounting,2 (1),76-83. https://doi.org/10.55583/invest.v2i1. 135
Wijaya, T. (2022). The Effect of Independent Commissioners, Audit Quality and Financial Distress on Financial Statement Integrity in Mining Companies Listed on the IDX 2018-2020. Business and Entrepreneurship Forum Scientific Journal of Economics and Business Multi Data University Palembang, 11(2), 185–199.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Alya Akmalinda Khameswara, Dendi Purnama, Arief Nurhandika

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
This journal is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.






















